10 Varieties of Karate

Karate, an Asian martial art that originated in Okinawa within the early part of the twentieth century, has spread throughout the world. Not surprisingly, because the art grew, variations in technique grew as well. The variations at some point became the distinct ryu or ryuha. "Ryu" can be a Japanese word which means "school," as within a school of believed. Each karate ryu has its personal method for the fighting arts.



Shotokan-ryu

Gichin Funakoshi, a college teacher from Shuri, Okinawa, created Shotokan karate. Funakoshi introduced karate for the Japanese mainland in 1921. His linear style with its deep stances and challenging tactics was named after his pen name "Shoto."



Shito-ryu

Within the 1930s, Kenwa Mabuni founded Shito-ryu. Mabuni was born into a samurai family members and started studying Shuri-te, an Okinawan martial art, in his early teens. The style he created is recognized for its comprehensive list of kata, or coaching forms, and wide selection of stylistic elements.



Goju-ryu

Kanryo Higashionna, a practitioner of Okinawan Naha-te, developed Goju-ryu. "Go" indicates hard, and "ju" means soft, alluding to goju-ryu's highly effective punches and circular joint locks. Goju-ryu is greatest known for the kata Sanchin, which goju players practice as a approach drill, meditation, and body conditioning exercise.



Wado-ryu

Wado-ryu is really a Japanese form of karate that mixes the striking of Shotokan along with the grappling of jujitsu. The founder, Hironori Otsuka, was one of Gichin Funakoshi's earliest students. He also studied with other karate and jujitsu masters just before formalizing his new style just prior to Planet War II.



Shorin-ryu

Shorin-ryu was founded by Choshin Chibana in the 1930s. Shorin could be the Japanese word for Shaolin, the name of your famous martial arts temple in China. The name reflects the fact that Chibana's karate is really a mixture of Shuri-te, an Okinawan martial art, as well as the Chinese martial arts Chibana learned in the course of his travels.



Uechi-ryu

Uechi-ryu is named soon after Kanbun Uechi. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Uechi studied Pangai-noon, a southern style of Chinese kung fu, within the Fukien province of mainland China. He returned to Okinawa to teach, where he was one of many first karate teachers to teach foreigners.



Shuri-ryu

Shuri-ryu will be the earliest karate style to be developed inside the United states. It was founded by Robert Trias, who studied martial arts in the Pacific during Globe War II. The style is an eclectic style, assembled during the 1940s and 50s from Okinawan Shuri-te and Naha-te too as Chinese Hsing-I and kung fu.



Kyokushinkai

Masutatsu Oyama is the founder of Kyokushinkai. A newer style than the "traditional" types founded within the 1920s and 30s, Kyokushinkai was founded in 1964. It is an arduous, very difficult style of karate. Tournaments are won by knock down or knock out, and fighters are educated to both take and provide particularly hard blows.



Budokan

In contrast to most styles of karate, budokan did not create in Japan or China. Its roots are in Malaysia, exactly where its founder, Chew Choo Soot, studied judo, jujitsu, wrestling and Shotokan. Due to the fact its founding in 1966, budokan has spread throughout south Asian as well as the rest from the globe.



Chito-ryu

Chito-ryu is actually a Japanese style founded by Tsuyoshi Chitose in 1946. The style is really a direct descendent of Tode, the original Okinawan martial art. It really is closely associated to Shorin-ryu and Shorei-ryu. It is actually known for the quick rotation, tension and relaxation from the decrease physique utilized to drive its upper physique methods.



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